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Professional Development School Network

Institute for PDS Studies

Purpose of the Institute for Professional Development School Studies

Chaired by Dr. Jane Neapolitan, the purpose of the Institute for Professional Development School Studies at Towson University is to provide a means for supporting and sustaining improvement-oriented inquiry that studies both the process (What are we doing?) and the product (How do we know we're doing it?) of PDS activity in the College of Education. The Institute collaboratively and reflectively examines the impacts of PDS activity on PreK-12 students, interns, practicing PreK-12 teachers, IHE faculty, relationships between or among stakeholder groups, organizational change, and parents and communities. The NCATE Standards for Professional Development Schools and the Standards for Maryland Professional Development Schools provide field-based frameworks for examining PDS impacts and for keeping whole-school reform at the forefront of the institute's work. By connecting the work of the Institute for PDS Studies with that of the Center for Leadership in Education at Towson University, a new "lever for change" is created for the examination of PDS impacts on PreK-12 students.

Functions of the Institute for Professional Development School Studies

  • The functions of the Institute for Professional Development School Studies at Towson University are threefold:
  • History. The institute documents, preserves, and celebrates the history of the development of Professional Development Schools and PDS Networks at Towson University.
  • Education. The institute educates its members and the broader community about the processes and products of PDSs as related to teacher preparation, continuing professional development, research and inquiry, and student achievement.
  • Inquiry. The institute collaboratively designs, implements, assesses, and reflects on improvement-oriented inquiry that contributes to whole-school reform and to sustaining PDS work for all its members.

Background

In his article on "How Professional Development Schools Make a Difference: A Review of Research" (ATE Newsletter, February/March 2001), Lee Teitel of the University of Massachusetts spotlights research that represents a current wave of studies which "point to the beginnings of a knowledge base around PDS impacts." These studies "represent important next steps in helping us answer the question of whether professional development schools are starting to have the desired impact on students, teachers and others."

Teitel describes, with some detail, the study of the effectiveness of PDS preservice teachers conducted by Towson COE's Gloria Neubert and Jim Binko (1998). He cites it as one of rigor that "goes beyond using self-report data." He applauds this comparative study for using qualitative data "that fleshes out the findings," and concludes that it is "a powerful, albeit small, piece of evidence on the effectiveness of PDS preparation."

The Holmes Group report, Tomorrow's Schools of Education (1995), emphasizes improvement-oriented inquiry as one of the basic commitments by schools of education in establishing PDSs. Schools of education "should (1) integrate faculty from schools, school districts, and other educational settings into the research and development activities of the school of education; (2) create opportunities for faculty research in a variety of field settings affiliated with the school of education; and (3) create opportunities for faculty research in collaboration with field-based practitioners"(p. 82). In 1999-2001, the Towson University/Owings Mills Professional Development School gained notoriety for its participation in the nationwide PDS Standards Field Test Project conducted by the National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education (NCATE). An inquiry project at the Owings Mills PDS titled, Performance-Based Assessment: Tying Together Teacher Education and Student Achievement, demonstrated Towson's commitment to engage in improvement-oriented inquiry. Members from all facets of the partnership worked together to design, implement, and assess the inquiry project. The resources of time, space, people, and money (see recommendations by National Commission on Teaching and America's Future, 1996) were provided by the partnership in order to carry out improvement-oriented inquiry that was in-depth, meaningful to all its members, and related to whole-school reform. Towson University's participation in the NCATE PDS Standards Field Test Project has made a strong contribution not only to the development of National Standards for Professional Development Schools (NCATE, 2001) but also to the development of Standards for Maryland Professional Development Schools (MSDE, 2001). Towson University has distinguished itself as a leader in creating new, boundary-spanning roles for educators, such as PDS facilitators and clinical instructors, that integrate the PDS functions of Teacher Preparation and Continuing Professional Development (MSDE, 2001). Based on this record of commitment, improvement-oriented inquiry, and leadership in the PDS movement, it is proposed that Towson University establish the Institute for Professional Development Schools Studies as its "important next step" as a leader on the national scene. The purpose and functions of the Institute for PDS Studies reflect the themes in the COE's Vision Statement and provides a focused context for the COE's Mission as it is experienced in the real world of educational practice. The Institute for PDS Studies brings together all those who, in the words of Michael Fullan (Change Forces, 1993), have dedicated themselves to the moral purpose of making a difference and to becoming agents of change.

Three-Year Plan for the Institute

2001-2002

The first year of the Institute for PDS Studies provided groundwork for developing the purpose and functions of the institute. The Institute's Steering Committee is comprised of stakeholders from school systems, Maryland State Department of Education, Maryland Higher Education Commission, University System of Maryland, and Towson University.

The Institute also developed a collaborative agenda which enabled it to obtain initial external funding to support its work, and identified its first research project and PDS Research Fellows.

2002-2003

In year two, the Institute will support and expand the work of the PDS Research Fellows, prepare and submit proposals for funding to targeted external funders, continue to disseminate information about the institute's work through newsletters, brochures and other publications, and submit for publication an edited book on the history and development of PDS at Towson University.

2003-2004

Year three goals include launching the Institute for PDS Studies as a national leader in the PDS movement through obtaining funding to support and sustain a substantive agenda of improvement-oriented inquiry, establishing a Teacher Researcher-in-Residence Program, and hosting a National PDS Research Conference.



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