The Bayou
The play is set in "an open, fluid
space evocative of the swamps of a burnt-out bayou." Quite
literally, the word "bayou" refers to the marshy land
surrounding the off-shoots of lakes and rivers in the southern
areas of the United States (OED). But the term is also used in
association with the rich culture that has grown up about the
bayou areas in Southern Louisiana, Northern Florida and Eastern
Texas. The following resources should shed some light on the
geography and culture that inspired Svich's theatrical world..
. . . .
Photographs of the Bayou
The Louisiana Heritage Network has created
an excellent database of photographs from the Atchafalaya
Basin. In this database, one can find detailed images
of the cypress trees that populate the bayou (Cypress
Garden, Spring
Green, Bald
Cypress Trunk) as well as silhouettes of the swamp landscape
at different times of day (Foggy
Morning, Silhouettes,
Dusk,
Sunset
over the Atchafalaya).
Visitors to the bayou can take a swamp
tour for a first-hand experience of this terrain and several
swamp tours provide useful online resources. The website of Alligator
Bayou Tours includes a nature
gallery with some great insight into the color pallette
of the swamp. McGee's
Landing also provides photographs of the Atchafalya Basin
from the deck of a sightseeing boat. Super Gator Tours offers
a virtual
swamp tour for an online bayou experience.
Paintings of the Bayou
The Louisiana State Museum's online collection
of landscape
paintings demonstrates some ways in which nineteenth
century painters depicted the scenery of the bayou. Click on
the small image on each page for a larger view of each painting.
Louisiana
Bayou conveys the haze hovering over the swamp. Bayou Scene
provides a rustic view of a rural dwelling at water's edge.
Louisiana
Swamp Scene is a dark, brooding silhouette of trees against
the water and Morning
in the Swamp, Bayou Teche shows workers gathering the
moss that is so plentiful in this region.
Contemporary artists have also been inspired
by this terrain. Cajun folk artist Hilda
Kilmer Gallessero creates hand-painted woodburnings of
old houses by the water's edge. Waven
Boone captures images of the bayou on old cypress roof
shingles which were saved when a house in Louisiana was torn
down. New Orleans artist Miriam
Ragan protrays the natural life of the bayou in watercolor
and oils. Norva Mestayer's
online gallery also includes paintings dominated by the massive
cypress trees which grow right out of the water in the swamps
of Louisiana.
Bayou Culture
From Zydeco to Swamp Pop to Cajun music,
the region is associated with a range of unique sounds. Check
this page later for some more thoughts about the music of the
bayou. Writer Kate Chopin has created vivid depictions of the
people of the bayou in many of her short stories. Thanks to the
nice people at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Libraries, the entire text of Chopin's collection, entitled Bayou Folk, is available online.